Deep water class 12 chapter 3 English Flamingo summary Explanation Question and Answer
Deep water-here is class 12 English Flamingo chapter 3 Deep water summary and detailed explanation of the lesson along with meanings of difficult words. also the explanation is followed by a summary of the lesson. All the exercises and question and Answer
Deep water class 12
Deep water class 12 Introduction
In this story, Douglas talks about his fear of water and how he finally overcome it with strong willpower, courage hard work, and firm determination. once he took courage the fear vanished. which that shows most of our fears are baseless. fear creates dangers where there is none. the writer’s experience further confirms the proverbial. truth where there is a will, there is a way
Deep water class 12 About the Author.
William Douglas (1898-1980) was born in Maine. Minnesota. after graduating with a bachelors of arts in English and Economics. he spent two years teaching high school in Yakima. however he got tired of this and decided to pursue a legal career. he met Franklin. D Roosevelt at Yale and became an adviser and friend to the the present. Douglas was a leading advocate of Individual rights. he retired in 1975 with a term lasting thirty-six years and remains the longest-serving Justice in the history of the court.
Deep water class 12 theme
In’ deep water Douglas recounts a childhood experience of terror. he was almost drowned in a pool Douglas also tells us about his determination to overcome his fear of water. when he was a boy, one-day William Douglas went to a swimming pool. he sat at the edge of the pool. suddenly a muscular boy came and threw him into the pool. Douglas was nearly drowned in the water. that incident created a fear of water in him that fear remained with him till he grew up,
The sub-theme is, Psychological analysis of fear.
Deep water class 12 Characters
- William O. Douglas “
William O. Douglas was born in 1898 at Maine. after graduating he adopted the profession of teaching but he soon got tired of this job and adopted the legal career. he served in the court as a justice for a longer period of life.
Deep water class 12 Main points of the chapter
- William. O Douglas had a desire to learn swimming since childhood.
- At the age of three or four, he was knocked down and buried by a wave at a beach in California.
- he developed a great aversion to water.
- At the age of ten or eleven he decided to learn to swim with water wings at the Y.M.C.A pool since it was safe at the shallow end.
- A misadventure. white sitting alone and waiting for others to come at the Y.MC.A pool, a big boy came and threw Douglas into deep end of the pool
- Douglas swallowed water and went straight down to the bottom of the pool.
- while going down he planned to make a big Jump upwards but came up slowly. Tired to shout but could not.
- As he went down the pool second time, he tired to Jump upwards but it was a waste of energy.
- Terror held him deeper and deeper.
- During the third trial he sucked water instead of air.
Deep water class 12 Important Word Meanings
- Treacherous–बेवफ़ा
- Shallow–उथला
- Gradual–धीरे-धीरे
- water wing–जल पर
- Skinny–पतली
- Subdue–वश में करना
- Surf–लहर
- Aversion –विरोध
- Bury–दफ़नाना
- Frightened–डरा हुआ
Deep water class 12 Explanation
it had happened when I was 10 or 11 years old and had decided to learn to swim there was a pool at the Y.MC.An in Yamika that offered exactly the opportunity the Yamika driver was treacherous. mother continually warned against it and kept fresh in my mind the details of each drawing in the river but the Y.AM.CA pole was safe it was only two or three feet at the shallow end and while it was 9 feet deep at the other the Drop was gradual I got a pair. of water wings and went to the pool. I hated to walk
Naked into it and show my skinny legs. but I subdued my pride and did it.
from the beginning however I had in a version to the water when I was in it this started when I was three or four years old and father took me to the beach in California he and I stood together in the Surf I Hung on to him yet the Waves knocked my down and swept over me I was buried in water my breath was gone I was frightened father laughed, but there was terror in me heart at the overpowering force of waves
My Introduction to the Y.MC.A Swimming pool revived unpleasant memories and stirred. Childish fears. but in a little while I gathered confidence. I paddled with my new water wings’ watching the other boys and trying to learn by aping them. I did this two or three times on different days and was just beginning to feel at ease in the water when the misadventure happened.
I went to the pool when no one else was there. the place was quite. the water was still. and the tiled bottom was as white and clean as a bathtub. I was timid about going in alone. so I sat on the side of the pool to wait for others.
I had not been there long when in came a big bruiser of a boy’ probably eighteen years old. he had thick hair on his chest. he was a beautiful physical specimen. with legs and arms that showed ripping muscles he yelled’ hi skinny. how’d you like to be ducked?”
With that he picked me up and tossed me into the deep end. I landed in a sitting position. swallowed water, and went at once to the bottom. I was frightened. but not yet frightened out of my wits. on the way down I planned when my feet hit the bottom. I would make a big jump come to the surface, lie flat on it. and paddle to the edge of the pool .
It seemed a long way down. those nine feet were more like ninety. and before I touched bottom my lungs were ready to burst but when my feet hit bottom I summoned all my strength and made what I thought was a great spring upwards. I Imagined I would bob to the surface like a cork. Instead. I came up slowly I opened my eyes and saw nothing
But water-were that had a dirty yellow tinge to it. I grew panicky. I reached up as if to grab a rope and my hands clutched only at water. I was suffocating I tried to yell but no sound came out. then my eyes and nose came out of the water-but not my mouth.
I flailed at the surface of the water. swallowed and chocked I tried to bring my legs up, but they huge as dead weights. paralysed and rigid. A great force was pulling me under. I screamed but only the water heard me. i had started on the long journey back to the bottom. of the pool.
I struck at the water as I went down. expending my strength as one in a nightmare fights an irresitible force. I had lost all my breath. my lungs ached. my dead throbbed. I was getting dizzy. but I remembered the strategy -I would spring from the bottom of the pool and come like a cork to the surface. I would like flat on the water, strike out with my arms. and thrash with my legs. then I would get to the edge of the pool and be safe.
I went down, down endlessly I opened my eyes. nothing but water with a yellow glow-dark water that one could not see through
And then sheer. stark terror seized me, terror that knows no understanding terror that knows no control. terror that no one can understand who has not experienced it. I was shrieking under water. I was paralysed under water stiff. rigid with fear. Even the screams in my throat were frozen. only my heart and the pounding in my head. said that I was still alive.
And then in the midst of the terror came a touch of reason. I must remember to jump when I hit the bottom. at last I felt the tiles under me. everything I had. but the Jump made no difference. the water wings. nothing but water. A mass of yellow water held me. stark terror took an even deeper hold on me. like a great charge of electricity .
I shook and trembled with fright. my arms wouldn’t move. my legs wouldn’t move. I tried to call for help, to call for mother nothing happened.
And then. strangely there was light. I was coming out of the awful yellow water. at least my eyes were. my nose was almost out too.
Then I started down a third time. I sucked for fair and got water the yellowish light was going out. then all effort ceased I relaxed. even my legs felt limp’ and a blackness swept over my brain. it wiped out fear. it wiped out terror there was no more panic. it was quiet and peaceful. nothing to be afraid of this. is nice.. to be drowsy.. to go to sleep.. no need to Jump too tired to Jump.. it’s nice to be carried gently to float along in space tender arms around me… tender arms like mother’s
Now I must go to sleep I crossed to ablivion. and the curtain of life fell. the next I remembered I was lying on my stomach beside the pool, vomiting the chap that threw me in was saying But’ I was only fooling someone said’ the kid nearly died be all right now. let’s
Carry him to the locker room’ several hours later I walked home. I was weak and trembling I shook and cried when I lay on my bed. I couldn’t eat that night for days a haunting fear was in my heart. the slightest exertion upset me, making me wobbly in the knees and sick to my stomach.
I never went back to the pool. feared water. I avoided it whenever I could.
A few years later when I came to know the waters of the casades, I wanted to get into them. and whenever I did -whether I was wading the Tieton or Bumping River or bathing In warm lake of the Goat Rocks-the terror that had seized me in the pool would come back.
It would take possession of me completely. my legs would become paralysed. Icy horror would grab my heart. this handicap stayed with me as the years rolled by, In canoes on Maine lakes fishing for landlocked salmon.
bass fishing in new hampshire, trout fishing on the deschutes and metolius in Oregon’ fishing for Salman on the Columbia, at bumping lake in the cascades-wherever I went, the haunting fear of the water followed me. it ruined my fishing trips. deprived me of the joy of canoeing. boating and swimming.
I used every way I knew to overcome this fear but it held me firmly in its grip. finally one October. I decided to get an instructor and learn to swim. I went to a pool and practiced five days a week. an hour each day. the instructor put a belt around me. A rope attached to the belt went through a pulley that ran on an overhead cable.
He held on to the end of the rope, and we went back and forth back and forth across the Pool. hour after hour, day after day, week after week, on each trip across the pool a bit of the panic seized me. each time the Instructor relaxed his hold on the rope and I went under. some of the old terror returned and my legs froze, it was three months before the tension
Began to slack. then he taught me to put my face under water and exhale, and to raise my nose and inhale. I repeated the exercise hundred of times. bit by bit I shed part of the panic that seized me when my head went under water .
Next he held me at the side of the pool and had me kick with my legs. for weeks I did just that. at first my legs refused to work but they gradually relaxed. and finally I could command. them thus, piece by piece, he built swimmer and when he had perfected each piece, he put them together into an off and swim the length of the pool.
Crawl stroke’ I did the instructor was finished but I was not finished. I still wondered if I would be terror-stricken when I was alone in the pool. I tried it. I terror would return. but now I could frown and say to that and off I’ d go for another length of the pool.
This went on until July. but I was still not satisfied. I was not sure that all the terror had left. so I went to lake Wentworth in new Hampshire dived off a dock at Triggs Island and swam two miles across the lake to stamp act Island. I swam the crawl breast stroke.,side stroke’ and back stroke only once did the terror return. when I was in the middle of the lake
I put my face under and saw nothing but bottomless water. the old sensation returned in miniature. I laughed and said well, Mr terror what do you think you can do to me? it fled and I swam on yet I had residual doubts. at my first opportunity.
I hurried west. went up the Tieton to Conrad meadows. up the Conrad. creek Trail to meade Glacier. and camped in the high meadow by the side of warm lake. the next morning i stripped, dived into the lake, and swam across to the other shore and back-just as Doug Corpron used to do. I shouted with joy. and Gilbert peak returned the echo. I had conquered my fear of water.
The experience had a deep meaning for me as only those who have know stark terror and conquered it can appreciate. In death there is peace. there is terror only in have to fear of death. as Roosevelt knew when he said, all we have to fear is fear itself.
Because I had experienced both the sensation of dying and the terror that fear of it can produce, the will to live somehow grew in Intensity. At last I felt released-free to walk the trails and climb the peaks and to brush aside fear.
Deep water class 12 summary
Deep water is an extract taken from the autobiography of William Douglas. the author of this chapter talks about his fear of water and how he finally overcomes it with strong Willpower. courage and firm determination. the writer tells us that he had a desire to learn swimming since childhood at the age of three or four
he was knocked down by a wave of water at a beach in California after that he developed a great aversion to water at the age of ten or eleven he decided to learn to swim with water wings at Y.MC.A. pool one day Douglas was thrown in the pool by a big boy. Douglas went down to the bottom of the water he tried. to Jump and come out of the water but he could not the terror held him deeper and deeper. at last, he becomes unconscious. he was saved by the pool authorities. after that incident he avoided water sports such as boating, swimming, and fishing In the end, he decided to get an instructor and learn swimming he practiced a lot. bit by bit he shed his fear of water.
After that, he went to different lakes to swim and made himself perfect in the art of swimming. In thus way, he proved that where there is a will , there is a way he made his way’ over come is fear of water with the help of his trainer and strong will power.
Deep water class 12 Question and Answer
Question:1 when did the author decide to learn swimming ? why did he join YMCA pool?
Answer” The author decided to learn swimming at the age of ten or eleven years. there was a pool at the YMCA that offered that opportunity. the YMCA pool was quite safe. it was only two or three feet deep at the shallow end. and while it was nine feet deep at the others, the drop was gradual.
Question:2 what did the author do to learn swimming at the YMCA pool?
Answer” The Author got a pair of water wings and went to the pool. he paddled with his new water wings. watching the other boys and trying to learn aping them. he did this two or three times on different times on different days and was beginning to feel at ease.
Question:3 why did Douglas’ mother recommend that he should learn swimming at the YMCA pool?
Answer” The author wanted to learn swimming when he was ten or eleven years old. the river Yakima was dangerous. the author’s mother continually warned him against it and kept on telling him the incidents of drowning in it. but the YMCA pool was quite safe. therefore she recommended YMCA pool to learn swimming.
Question:4 Describe the author’s childhood experience when he was three or four years old?
Answer” The author’s had an aversion to the water when he was three or four years old. his father took him to a beach in California. his father and he was standing together in the surf. Suddenly the waves knocked him down and swept over him. he was buried in the water. his breath was gone. this caused a terror in his mind of water.
Question:5 what happened one day when the author was sitting alone beside the pool?
Answer” One day the author went to the pool when no one was there. he was timid about going in the pool alone. so he sat on the side of the pool to wait for others. an eighteen year old boy came there and tossed the author into the pool thinking that the author might knew swimming.
Question:6 How did the big boy throw the author. into the pool?
Answer” The big boy was about eighteen years old. he was a kind of bruiser. he yelled. hi skinny? how’d you like to be ducked? with that he picked the author up and tossed him into the deep. end however he later said that he was just fooling.
Question:7 Describe the appearance of the big boy who tossed the author into the pool?
Answer” The boy who tossed the author was about eighteen years old. he was a kind of bruiser. he had thick hair on his chest. he was a beautiful physical specimen, with legs and arms that showed rippling muscles.
Question”8 what deep meaning did his experience at the YMCA pool have for Douglas?
Answer” His experienced had a deep meaning for him. the author said that who had known stark fear and conquered it could appreciate it. in death, there is peace there is terror only in the fear of death. the author concludes saying that all we need is to fear itself.
Question:9 How did Douglas introduction to the YMCA pool revive his childhood fear of water?
Answer” Douglas had aversion for water since his early childhood however. he decided to learn swimming at the age of ten or eleven. but one day he was sitting alone beside the pool. he was sitting for others to come. An eighteen year old boy came there and tossed the author into the pool. he was saved with great difficulty from being drowned. In this way, the introduction to the YMCA pool reinforced the author’s childhood fear of water.
Question:10 what did Douglas feel and do when he was pushed into the swimming water?
Answer” when Douglas was tossed into the water he was frightened but not much. he thought that when he reached the bottom he would make a big Jump. then he would come to the surface like a cork. it seemed a long way down. he reached the bottom very slow. it appeared to him that those nine feet were like ninety feet, he felt that his lungs would burst. he came up very slowly. he grew panicky. he thought he would not survive. this thought gave him peace.
Deep water class 12 MCQ’s Question and Answer
Question:1 what is the story deep water speaking about?
- Fear of water and the way to overcome it
- Fear of people
- Fear of dogs
- Fear of swimming
Question:2 How did the author’s fear vanish?
- with Courage, Guidance and determination
- with care
- with mother’s words
- with guidance
Question:3 According to story where did the narrator go when he was 3 or 4 years old
- Washington
- New Zealand
- California
- Canada
Question:4 what did William Douglas desire?
- Visit to california
- Visit Washington
- to be able to swim and enjoy the water sports
- to be with his mother
Question:5 How old was Douglas when his aversion to the water started?
- one or two
- three or four
- ten or eleven
- eighteen
Question:6 How did the instructor make Douglas a good swimmer?
- The Instructor started working with Douglas five days a week
- Taught him to put his head underwater and exhale and raise his nose and inhale
- Held Douglas on the side of the pool and made him kick with his legs
- All of the above
Question:7 why did Douglas’ mother warm him against swimming in the Yakima River?
- The River was treacherous.
- she was afraid to water.
- many people had drown there
- none of the above
Question:8 who threw Douglas into the swimming pool?
- A young 18 years old Bruiser
- Instructor
- him mother
- his father
Question:9 what plans did he make to come to the surface of the pool?
- tried to Jump and push himself up
- shouted
- cried aloud
- shouted help
Question:10 How did this experience at YMCA pool affect the author?
- became fearful
- confident
- over confident
- became hydrophobic
| Question No. | Answer | Question No. | Answer |
| 1 | A | 6 | D |
| 2 | A | 7 | C |
| 3 | C | 8 | A |
| 4 | C | 9 | A |
| 5 | B | 10 | D |