The Ailing planet CBSE class 11 MCQs Question and answer
The Ailing planet: the green Movement’s Role
Question:1 what was the issue raised by the author in the chapter the ailing planet?
- Global warming
- water shortage
- Electricity crisis
- Deteriorating health of the earth
Answer:(4) Deteriorating health of the earth
Question;2 when did the green movement help environmentalists to raise awareness about the harmful condition of the earth?
- 1992
- 1972
- 1987
- 1970
Answer:(2) 1972
Question:3 when was sustainable development used by the world commission on Environment and development?
- 1987
- 1992
- 1990
- 1986
Answer:(1) 1987
Question:4 what did the sign in the zoon in Lusaka read?
- The world’s best animal
- The world’s most dangerous place”
- The world’s most dangerous animal
- All of these
Answer:(3) The world;s most dangerous animal
Question:5what was kept inside the cage outside which the message the world”s most dangerous animal was written?
- A board
- A Mirror
- food
- bark of the tree
Answer:(2) A Mirror
Question:6 who raised the Question are we to leave our successors a scorched planet of Advancing deserts impoverished landscapes and ailing environment?
- Brandt commission
- brundtland commission
- UN world commission
- None of the above
Answer:(1) Brandt commission
Question:7 what are the four principal blological systems that form the foundation of the global economic systems?
- water, air sand, forests
- Ocean, forests deserts, land
- Fisheries, grasslands,forests and croplands
- Fisheries, grasslands, Oceans land
Answer:(3) Fisheries grasslands forests and croplands
Question:8what will the grasslands turn into if systems become unsustainable?
- Barren wastelands
- islands
- plateaus
- Nothing as such
Answer:(1) Barren wastelands
Question:9 what happens to the forests in poor countries?
- they are cut down for fuelwood
- they are cut down for furniture
- the are grown into a large number
- Nothing as such
Answer: (1) they are cut down for fuelwood
Question:10what is leading to deforestation at an alarming rate?
- sale of fuelwood
- sale of vegetables
- Building up of houses
- sale of paper
Answer:(1) sale of fuelwood
Question:11 what is one of the reasons for the exploitation of the environment?
- Increasing population
- Global warming
- Animal extinction
- water shortage
Answer:(4) (1) Increasing population
Question:12 what is the best contraceptive for overpopulation?
- Development
- life on Mars
- saving water
- Reforestation
Answer:(1) (1) Development
Question:13 what is the meaning of holistic and ecological view?
- The preservation of the environment
- saving water resources
- saving trees
- Rainwater harvesting
Answer:(1) (1) The preservation of the environment
Question:14 what rate is the world’s ancient patrimony of tropical forests eroding?
- at the rate of forty to fifty million acres a year
- at the rate of one million acres per year
- at the rate of 90 million acres per year
- none of the above
Answer:(4) (1) at the rate of forty to fifty million acres a year
Question:15 which article of the constitution of india provides that the state shall endeavour to protect and improve the environment and to safeguard the forests and wildlife of the country?
- Article 48A
- Article 51A
- Article 48 A(1)
- Article 52
Answer:(1) (1) Article 48A
Question:16 at what rate are the forests in India depleting?
- at the rate of 3.7 million acres a year
- at the rate of 36.7 million acres a year
- at the rate of 13.7 million acres a year
- None of the above
Answer:(4) (1) at the rate of 3.7 million acres a year
Question:17 what does the three-year study, conducted by the united nations state?
- Environment has deteriorated that it is critical in eighty-eight countries
- Forests are being cut down at an alarming rate
- there is not much of drinking water left
- Fossil fuels are getting extinct at a fast rate
Answer(4) (1) Environment has deteriorated that it s critical in eighty-eight countries
Question:18 complete this line from the chapter the rich get, her and the poor beget children
- To work harder
- which condemns them to remain poor
- To remain poorer
- To get richer
Answer(4) (2) which condemns them to remain poor
Question:19 what is the transcending concern?
- The survival of the planet
- the survival of forests
- Global warming
- to save water
Answer(4) (1) The survival of the planet
Question:20 who said” No generation has a freehold on this earth all we have is a life tenancy with a full repairing lease?
- Mr Edgar s woolard
- UN world commission
- Donald trump
- Margaret thatcher
Answer:(4) Margaret thatcher